Why prenatal yoga is more than gentle stretching
Your body is doing incredible things right now. He builds a new life - bones, organs, a beating heart. And you? Should you just lie down and wait? Not with us.
Prenatal yoga gives you tools to carry you through every phase of your pregnancy: Powerif your back gets heavy. Quietwhen your thoughts are racing. Trustas the birth approaches.
This guide shows you what makes sense in which trimester - with concrete exercises that you can implement immediately. Not esoteric wishy-washy, but evidence-based practice for women who want to actively go through their pregnancy.
First trimester (weeks 1-12): Arrive and listen
The first few weeks often feel unreal. Little changes externally, but internally everything is changing. Nausea, fatigue and emotional rollercoasters are normal companions.
What your body needs now
The first trimester is not about performance. It's about one conscious connection to build on your changing body. Your hormonal system changes completely - relaxin loosens your ligaments, progesterone makes you tired. Respect that.
3 exercises for the first trimester
1. Cat-Cow (Marjaryasana-Bitilasana)
Standing on all fours: When you breathe in, gently lower your back into a hollow back (cow), and round it when you breathe out (cat). 8-10 reps. This exercise mobilizes your spine and relieves initial back pain.
2. Seated side bend
Sitting cross-legged: Extend one arm up and gently tilt to the side. 5 breaths per side. Creates space in the chest and helps against the tightness that many women feel early on.
3. Viparita Karani (Legs on the Wall)
Lying on your back, legs vertical on the wall. Hold for 5-10 minutes. Relieves heavy legs and calms the nervous system. Note: This position is safe in the first trimester. From the second trimester onwards, you should avoid lying on your back for long periods of time.
What you should pay attention to
- No hot yoga: Elevated body temperature can be problematic in early pregnancy
- Avoid Intense Twists: Closed twists compress the abdominal cavity
- Listen to your body: If you feel nauseous, take a break. There is no price for perseverance
Second trimester (weeks 13-27): Take advantage of the golden phase
For many women, the second trimester is the best time of pregnancy. The nausea subsides, the energy returns, the stomach grows visibly - but it doesn't interfere with training. Use this phase.
What your body needs now
Your center of gravity shifts forward. This means more stress on the lower back, hips and pelvic floor. At the same time, relaxin continues to loosen your joints â Overstretching becomes a real risk, even if everything still feels good.
3 exercises for the second trimester
1. Warrior II (Virabhadrasana II)
Stand wide, front knee bent, arms stretched out to the sides. 5-8 breaths per side. Strengthens legs and pelvic floor, opens hips - exactly what you need for childbirth.
2. Malasana (Deep Squat)
Feet slightly wider than hip-width, toes slightly outward. Sink into a deep squat, hands together in front of your chest. 5-10 breaths. The best exercise to open the pelvic area and keep the hip muscles supple.
3. Lateral relaxation (modified Savasana)
Lying on your left side, pillow between your knees. 5-10 minutes. The safest resting position from the second trimester onwards â the left side promotes blood flow to the placenta.
What you should pay attention to
- No more lying on your back: From week 16 onwards, the uterus can compress the inferior vena cava
- Customize abdominal exercises: Classic crunches are taboo. Instead: gentle pelvic floor exercises
- Maintain balance: Your center of gravity changes - use the wall or a chair as support
Third Trimester (Weeks 28-40): Preparing and Letting Go
The countdown is running. Your stomach is big, your breathing is short, your sleep is restless. Now it's no longer about strength - it's about Preparation. To the birth. On letting go. On the biggest adventure of your life.
What your body needs now
Your baby is pressing on your diaphragm, bladder and pelvic floor. Every movement feels different. That's normal. In the third trimester you can slow down - but please don't stop. Gentle exercise helps against water retention, back pain and sleep problems.
3 exercises for the third trimester
1. Pelvic floor breathing
Sitting cross-legged or on a pillow: consciously relax (let go!) the pelvic floor as you breathe in, and gently activate it as you breathe out. 10 reps. This technique prepares you directly for contractions - because birth is about letting go, not tensing up.
2. Butterfly (Baddha Konasana)
Sitting, soles of feet together, knees falling outwards. Gently lean forward. 5-8 breaths. Opens the hip area and can prepare the pelvic floor muscles for birth.
3. Supported Childâs Pose (supported Balasana)
Knees wide apart, a large pillow or bolster between your thighs. Place your upper body on the pillow. 3-5 minutes. This position relieves the strain on the back and offers space for the stomach - perfect when nothing works anymore.
What you should pay attention to
- Avoid inversions: No headstand, no shoulder stand â risk of falling and circulatory strain
- Omit jumps and quick changes: Your balance is no longer the same
- Integrate birth preparation: Breathing techniques from yoga (Ujjayi, deep abdominal breathing) are worth their weight in gold during birth
Breathing techniques for childbirth: What you learn on the mat, you need in the delivery room
The most important skill you take away from prenatal yoga is not flexibility. It's the one Ability to breathe calmly under pressure.
Ujjayi breathing (ocean breathing)
Breathe in and out through your nose, slightly narrowing the back of your throat. A gentle hissing noise occurs. This technique activates your parasympathetic nervous system and helps you stay calm during labor.
4-7-8 technique for sleep
Inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, exhale for 8 seconds. Perfect for those sleepless nights in the third trimester - and later with a newborn too.
When should you seek medical advice?
Prenatal yoga is safe and recommended for most pregnant women. However, there are situations in which you should speak to your gynecologist or midwife first:
- High-risk pregnancy or multiple pregnancy
- Premature labor or cervical insufficiency
- Placenta previa
- High blood pressure or preeclampsia
- Heavy bleeding
Basic rule: If you did yoga regularly before pregnancy, you can continue (with adjustments). If you're new, ideally wait until the second trimester and take a dedicated pregnancy yoga class.
Prenatal yoga at Templeshape in Zurich
At Templeshape In Zurich Wiedikon we offer yoga courses that are perfect for pregnant women. Our trainers specialize in prenatal training and adapt each lesson individually - regardless of whether you are in the first or third trimester.
What awaits you:
- Small groups for personal attention
- Adjustments for each trimester
- Combination of yoga, breathwork and relaxation
- Exchange with other expectant mothers
đ More about our pregnancy yoga courses in Zurich
đ Discover our Motherhood Club â the community for moms before and after birth
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about prenatal yoga
When can I start prenatal yoga?
If you already have yoga experience, you can continue from the beginning (with adjustments). As a beginner, we recommend starting in the second trimester.
How often should I do yoga during pregnancy?
2-3 times a week for 30-60 minutes is ideal. Regularity is more important than frequency - it's better to do it twice a week consistently than 5 times in a week and then take a break for three weeks.
Can I do regular yoga or do I need a special course?
A special pregnancy yoga course is recommended, especially if you have little experience. The teacher will then know which positions are safe and how to adjust them for your stomach.
Does yoga really help with childbirth?
Yes â and measurable. Studies showfound that women who regularly practice prenatal yoga have shorter labor histories, require fewer pain medications, and report greater satisfaction with the birth experience.
